ps - list currently running processes
$ ps [--version] [-e] [-f] [-q pid-list]
Print a list of currently running processes in the current TTY. For each process, print its PID (process ID), to which TTY it belongs, and invoking commandline (CMD).
-e
: Consider all processes, not just those in the current TTY.-f
: Also print for each process: UID (as resolved username), PPID (parent PID), and STATE (Runnable, Sleeping, Selecting, Reading, etc.)-q pid-list
: Only consider the given PIDs, if they exist.$ ps -ef